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In 1879 A. Milchöfer described remains of ship-sheds in the eastern
part of Zea Harbour. Milchöfer reported a large number of unfluted
limestone column drums with an average diameter of 0.60 m in the eastern
part of Zea Harbour, which he believed were remains of a stoa.
Seen from both a topographic and a statistic viewpoint, it is more
likely that the column drums found by Milchöfer originated from
the Zea ship-sheds. Of greater interest is his account that approximately
two years earlier, in 1879, a number of ships’ eyes were found
in this area. Such eyes were thought to ward off evil and to guide
the ships through the waves. These ship eyes are the only physical
remains of a trireme that we have from the Piraeus. Milchöfer,
A., Der Peiraieus, in Curtius, E., Kaupert, J.A., Karten von Attika;
Heft I, Athen und Peiraieus, p. 23-72 (Berlin 1881)
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